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This is general guidance based on standard permitted development rights in England. Rules differ for listed buildings, conservation areas, and properties with Article 4 directions. Always confirm with your local planning authority before starting work.

Usually Permitted DevelopmentKensington and Chelsea (London)

Do I Need Planning Permission for an Oil Tank Installation in Kensington and Chelsea?

Installing a domestic oil storage tank for heating oil. Oil tanks are treated as outbuildings under permitted development and have specific conditions regarding capacity and position.

Planning in Kensington and Chelsea

93%

of planning applications granted

97%

decided within the statutory or agreed time

59%

of householder applications decided within 8 weeks

In the year to December 2025, Kensington and Chelsea decided 2,381 planning applications. 704 of these were householder projects such as extensions, loft conversions and outbuildings, of which 94% were granted.

Planning statistics: MHCLG planning application statistics, the year to December 2025. Conservation area and Article 4 data: planning.data.gov.uk, © Historic England / Crown copyright. Open Government Licence v3.0.

Important: Additional Restrictions May Apply in Kensington and Chelsea

Kensington and Chelsea has 39 conservation areas. These include Avondale, Avondale Park Gardens, Brompton, Brompton Cemetery, Chelsea, Chelsea Estates. If your property is in a conservation area, some or all permitted development rights may be restricted. For example, you may need planning permission for changes that would normally be permitted, including alterations to the roof, cladding, or extensions visible from a public highway.

Kensington and Chelsea has 84 recorded Article 4 directions. Article 4 directions remove specific permitted development rights in defined areas. If your property is covered by an Article 4 direction, you may need planning permission for work that would normally be permitted. Contact Kensington and Chelsea planning department to check whether an Article 4 direction applies to your property.

Check with Kensington and Chelsea planning department before starting work to confirm whether your property is affected by any special designations.

Permitted Development Rules for an Oil Tank Installation

Generally permitted under Part 1, Class E of the GPDO (as an outbuilding). Oil tanks up to 3,500 litres are PD provided they are not between the dwelling and a highway, comply with outbuilding height limits, and do not cover more than half the curtilage.

Conditions

  • 1Maximum capacity: 3,500 litres
  • 2Must not be between the dwelling and a highway
  • 3Must comply with outbuilding PD height limits
  • 4Must not cover more than half the curtilage (combined total)
  • 5Must be sited in accordance with OFTEC guidelines for fire safety and environmental protection

Size and Dimension Limits

  • Capacity: 3,500 litres maximum
  • Height: same as outbuildings (2.5m within 2m of boundary; 4m/3m elsewhere)

When Permitted Development Does Not Apply

  • Tanks over 3,500 litres are not PD
  • Must not be forward of the principal elevation
  • Environmental regulations apply to prevent oil spills (Oil Storage Regulations 2001)
  • Secondary containment (bunding) is required for tanks over 200 litres in certain areas

What About Building Regulations?

Building regulations approval is likely required

Building Regulations apply under Part J (combustion appliances and fuel storage). Covers tank construction, bunding and secondary containment, fire separation distances from buildings, ventilation, and oil supply pipework. An OFTEC-registered installer can self-certify the work.

Building regulations are separate from planning permission. Even if your project is permitted development, you may still need building regulations approval. Contact Kensington and Chelsea building control or use an approved inspector.

How to Apply in Kensington and Chelsea

If you need planning permission for your oil tank installation, you can apply through Kensington and Chelsea's planning department or via the national Planning Portal.

Timeline:8 weeks for householder planning applications if PP is needed.
Cost:£258
Visit Kensington and Chelsea Planning

If your project is permitted development and you want written confirmation, you can apply for a Lawful Development Certificate (LDC) from Kensington and Chelsea. This provides proof that your project does not need planning permission, which can be helpful when selling your property.

What Happens If I Build Without Permission?

Low planning enforcement risk for tanks within PD limits. Environmental enforcement is a greater concern: oil spills from poorly installed or maintained tanks can result in prosecution by the Environment Agency and clean-up costs of tens of thousands of pounds.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need planning permission for an oil tank installation in Kensington and Chelsea?
Generally permitted under Part 1, Class E of the GPDO (as an outbuilding). Oil tanks up to 3,500 litres are PD provided they are not between the dwelling and a highway, comply with outbuilding height limits, and do not cover more than half the curtilage. Note: Kensington and Chelsea has 39 conservation areas (including Avondale, Avondale Park Gardens, Brompton) and 84 recorded Article 4 directions where permitted development rights may be restricted. Check with Kensington and Chelsea planning department.
Does an oil tank installation in Kensington and Chelsea need building regulations?
Yes. Building Regulations apply under Part J (combustion appliances and fuel storage). Covers tank construction, bunding and secondary containment, fire separation distances from buildings, ventilation, and oil supply pipework. An OFTEC-registered installer can self-certify the work. Contact Kensington and Chelsea building control or an approved inspector for details.
How do I apply for planning permission in Kensington and Chelsea?
You can apply for planning permission through Kensington and Chelsea's planning department or via the national Planning Portal. £258. 8 weeks for householder planning applications if PP is needed..
How long does planning permission take in Kensington and Chelsea?
Most planning applications should be decided within 8 weeks (13 weeks for major projects). In the year to December 2025, Kensington and Chelsea decided 97% of applications within the statutory or agreed time, and 59% of householder applications within 8 weeks.
What percentage of planning applications does Kensington and Chelsea approve?
Kensington and Chelsea granted 93% of the 2,381 planning applications it decided in the year to December 2025. For householder applications such as extensions and outbuildings, the approval rate was 94%.

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