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This is general guidance based on standard permitted development rights in England. Rules differ for listed buildings, conservation areas, and properties with Article 4 directions. Always confirm with your local planning authority before starting work.

Usually Permitted DevelopmentCity of London (London)

Do I Need Planning Permission for a Flue or Extraction System in City of London?

Installing a flue, chimney, or extraction system on your property (for example, for a kitchen extractor, boiler, or stove). The permitted development rules are the same as for new chimney/flue installation.

Planning in City of London

96%

of planning applications granted

84%

decided within the statutory or agreed time

In the year to December 2025, City of London decided 448 planning applications.

Planning statistics: MHCLG planning application statistics, the year to December 2025. Conservation area and Article 4 data: planning.data.gov.uk, © Historic England / Crown copyright. Open Government Licence v3.0.

Important: Additional Restrictions May Apply in City of London

City of London has 28 conservation areas. These include Bank, Barbican and Golden Lane, Bishopsgate, Bow Lane, Brewery, Chancery Lane. If your property is in a conservation area, some or all permitted development rights may be restricted. For example, you may need planning permission for changes that would normally be permitted, including alterations to the roof, cladding, or extensions visible from a public highway.

City of London has 1 recorded Article 4 direction. Article 4 directions remove specific permitted development rights in defined areas. If your property is covered by an Article 4 direction, you may need planning permission for work that would normally be permitted. Contact City of London planning department to check whether an Article 4 direction applies to your property.

Check with City of London planning department before starting work to confirm whether your property is affected by any special designations.

Permitted Development Rules for a Flue or Extraction System

Generally permitted under Part 1, Class G of the GPDO. One flue, chimney, or soil and vent pipe is permitted on a dwelling provided it does not exceed the highest part of the roof by more than 1 metre. The flue must not be on the principal elevation in designated areas.

Conditions

  • 1Must not exceed the highest part of the roof by more than 1m
  • 2Only one flue per dwelling under PD
  • 3Must not be on the principal elevation or side elevation fronting a highway in designated areas
  • 4Kitchen extraction: external vent or ducting follows the same rules
  • 5Must comply with clean air legislation if for a combustion appliance

Size and Dimension Limits

  • Must not exceed the highest part of the roof by more than 1m
  • One flue only under PD

When Permitted Development Does Not Apply

  • Listed buildings require listed building consent
  • In conservation areas, position and appearance restrictions apply
  • Odour and noise from extraction systems can be a statutory nuisance
  • Additional flues beyond the first require planning permission

What About Building Regulations?

Building regulations approval is likely required

Building Regulations apply if the flue or extraction system serves a combustion appliance (Part J). Kitchen and bathroom extraction must comply with Part F (ventilation). Gas flues must be installed by a Gas Safe registered engineer. A HETAS-registered installer can self-certify solid fuel installations.

Building regulations are separate from planning permission. Even if your project is permitted development, you may still need building regulations approval. Contact City of London building control or use an approved inspector.

How to Apply in City of London

If you need planning permission for your flue or extraction system, you can apply through City of London's planning department or via the national Planning Portal.

Timeline:8 weeks for householder planning applications if PP is needed.
Cost:£258
Visit City of London Planning

If your project is permitted development and you want written confirmation, you can apply for a Lawful Development Certificate (LDC) from City of London. This provides proof that your project does not need planning permission, which can be helpful when selling your property.

What Happens If I Build Without Permission?

Low risk for standard domestic flues within PD limits. Extraction systems that cause odour or noise nuisance to neighbours are more likely to be addressed under environmental health legislation than planning enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need planning permission for a flue or extraction system in City of London?
Generally permitted under Part 1, Class G of the GPDO. One flue, chimney, or soil and vent pipe is permitted on a dwelling provided it does not exceed the highest part of the roof by more than 1 metre. The flue must not be on the principal elevation in designated areas. Note: City of London has 28 conservation areas (including Bank, Barbican and Golden Lane, Bishopsgate) and 1 recorded Article 4 direction where permitted development rights may be restricted. Check with City of London planning department.
Does a flue or extraction system in City of London need building regulations?
Yes. Building Regulations apply if the flue or extraction system serves a combustion appliance (Part J). Kitchen and bathroom extraction must comply with Part F (ventilation). Gas flues must be installed by a Gas Safe registered engineer. A HETAS-registered installer can self-certify solid fuel installations. Contact City of London building control or an approved inspector for details.
How do I apply for planning permission in City of London?
You can apply for planning permission through City of London's planning department or via the national Planning Portal. £258. 8 weeks for householder planning applications if PP is needed..
How long does planning permission take in City of London?
Most planning applications should be decided within 8 weeks (13 weeks for major projects). In the year to December 2025, City of London decided 84% of applications within the statutory or agreed time.
What percentage of planning applications does City of London approve?
City of London granted 96% of the 448 planning applications it decided in the year to December 2025.

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