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This is general guidance based on standard permitted development rights in England. Rules differ for listed buildings, conservation areas, and properties with Article 4 directions. Always confirm with your local planning authority before starting work.

Usually Permitted DevelopmentVale of White Horse (South East)

Do I Need Planning Permission for a Fencing (Under 2 Metres) in Vale of White Horse?

Installing, replacing, or maintaining a fence up to 2 metres in height. Fencing under 2m is one of the most straightforward permitted development rights, with few restrictions.

Planning in Vale of White Horse

95%

of planning applications granted

96%

decided within the statutory or agreed time

57%

of householder applications decided within 8 weeks

In the four quarters to 2026 Q1, Vale of White Horse decided 1,015 planning applications. 563 of these were householder projects such as extensions, loft conversions and outbuildings, of which 96% were granted.

Planning statistics: MHCLG planning application statistics, the four quarters to 2026 Q1. Conservation area and Article 4 data: planning.data.gov.uk, © Historic England / Crown copyright. Open Government Licence v3.0.

Important: Additional Restrictions May Apply in Vale of White Horse

Vale of White Horse has 55 conservation areas. These include Abingdon - Albert Park Conservation Area, Abingdon - Northcourt Conservation Area, Abingdon Town Centre Conservation Area, Appleton Conservation Area, Ardington and East Lockinge Conservation Area, Ashbury Conservation Area. If your property is in a conservation area, some or all permitted development rights may be restricted. For example, you may need planning permission for changes that would normally be permitted, including alterations to the roof, cladding, or extensions visible from a public highway.

Check with Vale of White Horse planning department before starting work to confirm whether your property is affected by any special designations.

Permitted Development Rules for a Fencing (Under 2 Metres)

Generally permitted under Part 2, Class A of the GPDO. Fences, walls, and gates up to 2m in height do not require planning permission, provided they are not adjacent to a highway used by vehicular traffic (where the limit is 1m).

Conditions

  • 1Maximum height of 2m
  • 2If adjacent to a highway used by vehicular traffic, maximum height is 1m
  • 3Must not be erected in front of the principal elevation if it would exceed 1m (highway boundary)
  • 4Replacement fencing to the same height is also PD

Size and Dimension Limits

  • Height: 2m maximum (1m if adjacent to a highway used by vehicles)

When Permitted Development Does Not Apply

  • Listed building consent may be needed if the fence affects the setting of a listed building
  • In conservation areas, fencing is generally still PD but check for Article 4 directions
  • High hedges are covered by separate legislation (Anti-social Behaviour Act 2003, Part 8)
  • Boundary disputes are a civil matter, not a planning issue

What About Building Regulations?

Building regulations approval is not usually required

Building Regulations do not apply to garden fencing. There are no structural, thermal, or fire safety requirements for domestic fences under 2m.

Building regulations are separate from planning permission. Even if your project is permitted development, you may still need building regulations approval. Contact Vale of White Horse building control or use an approved inspector.

How to Apply in Vale of White Horse

If you need planning permission for your fencing (under 2 metres), you can apply through Vale of White Horse's planning department or via the national Planning Portal.

Timeline:Not applicable for fencing under 2m.
Cost:£258 if planning permission is required.
Visit Vale of White Horse Planning

If your project is permitted development and you want written confirmation, you can apply for a Lawful Development Certificate (LDC) from Vale of White Horse. This provides proof that your project does not need planning permission, which can be helpful when selling your property.

What Happens If I Build Without Permission?

Very low risk for fencing under 2m. Enforcement is only likely if the fence is on a highway boundary and exceeds 1m, or if there is an Article 4 direction. Boundary ownership disputes are a civil matter between neighbours.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need planning permission for a fencing (under 2 metres) in Vale of White Horse?
Generally permitted under Part 2, Class A of the GPDO. Fences, walls, and gates up to 2m in height do not require planning permission, provided they are not adjacent to a highway used by vehicular traffic (where the limit is 1m). Note: Vale of White Horse has 55 conservation areas (including Abingdon - Albert Park Conservation Area, Abingdon - Northcourt Conservation Area, Abingdon Town Centre Conservation Area) where permitted development rights may be restricted. Check with Vale of White Horse planning department.
Does a fencing (under 2 metres) in Vale of White Horse need building regulations?
Building regulations approval is not usually required for a fencing (under 2 metres). Building Regulations do not apply to garden fencing. There are no structural, thermal, or fire safety requirements for domestic fences under 2m.
How do I apply for planning permission in Vale of White Horse?
You can apply for planning permission through Vale of White Horse's planning department or via the national Planning Portal. £258 if planning permission is required.. Not applicable for fencing under 2m..
How long does planning permission take in Vale of White Horse?
Most planning applications should be decided within 8 weeks (13 weeks for major projects). In the four quarters to 2026 Q1, Vale of White Horse decided 96% of applications within the statutory or agreed time, and 57% of householder applications within 8 weeks.
What percentage of planning applications does Vale of White Horse approve?
Vale of White Horse granted 95% of the 1,015 planning applications it decided in the four quarters to 2026 Q1. For householder applications such as extensions and outbuildings, the approval rate was 96%.

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Fencing (Under 2 Metres) rules in nearby council areas

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