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This is general guidance based on standard permitted development rights in England. Rules differ for listed buildings, conservation areas, and properties with Article 4 directions. Always confirm with your local planning authority before starting work.

Usually Permitted DevelopmentCentral Bedfordshire (East of England)

Do I Need Planning Permission for a Decking in Central Bedfordshire?

Installing timber or composite decking in your garden. Decking is generally permitted but must not be raised more than 300mm above ground level, as higher decking is treated as a raised platform with stricter rules.

Planning in Central Bedfordshire

84%

of planning applications granted

97%

decided within the statutory or agreed time

79%

of householder applications decided within 8 weeks

In the year to December 2025, Central Bedfordshire decided 1,482 planning applications. 887 of these were householder projects such as extensions, loft conversions and outbuildings, of which 90% were granted.

Planning statistics: MHCLG planning application statistics, the year to December 2025. Conservation area and Article 4 data: planning.data.gov.uk, © Historic England / Crown copyright. Open Government Licence v3.0.

Important: Additional Restrictions May Apply in Central Bedfordshire

Central Bedfordshire has 60 conservation areas. These include Ampthill Conservation Area, Aspley Guise Conservation Area, Aspley Heath Conservation Area, Astwick Conservation Area, Barton Conservation Area, Biggleswade Conservation Area. If your property is in a conservation area, some or all permitted development rights may be restricted. For example, you may need planning permission for changes that would normally be permitted, including alterations to the roof, cladding, or extensions visible from a public highway.

Central Bedfordshire has 7 recorded Article 4 directions. These include Fairfield Parish; Land at Lower Sundon. Article 4 directions remove specific permitted development rights in defined areas. If your property is covered by an Article 4 direction, you may need planning permission for work that would normally be permitted. Contact Central Bedfordshire planning department to check whether an Article 4 direction applies to your property.

Check with Central Bedfordshire planning department before starting work to confirm whether your property is affected by any special designations.

Permitted Development Rules for a Decking

Generally permitted under Part 1, Class E of the GPDO (treated as an improvement within the curtilage). Decking that does not exceed 300mm above the existing ground level is permitted development. Decking above 300mm is treated as a raised platform and may need planning permission.

Conditions

  • 1Must not exceed 300mm above the existing ground level
  • 2Counts towards the 50% curtilage coverage limit (combined with outbuildings and extensions)
  • 3Must not be forward of the principal elevation fronting a highway
  • 4Balustrades and railings on top of the decking count towards the height measurement

Size and Dimension Limits

  • Height above ground: 300mm maximum (including any framework)
  • No specific area limit, but counts towards 50% curtilage coverage

When Permitted Development Does Not Apply

  • Decking over 300mm above ground is a raised platform and may require planning permission
  • In designated areas, decking to the side of the house may not be PD
  • Overlooking from raised decking is a common neighbour concern
  • Drainage and water runoff should be considered

What About Building Regulations?

Building regulations approval is not usually required

Building Regulations do not normally apply to standard garden decking. Structural adequacy is the homeowner's responsibility. If the decking is attached to the house and forms part of an extension or raised platform, Building Regulations may apply.

Building regulations are separate from planning permission. Even if your project is permitted development, you may still need building regulations approval. Contact Central Bedfordshire building control or use an approved inspector.

How to Apply in Central Bedfordshire

If you need planning permission for your decking, you can apply through Central Bedfordshire's planning department or via the national Planning Portal.

Timeline:8 weeks for householder planning applications if PP is needed.
Cost:£258
Visit Central Bedfordshire Planning

If your project is permitted development and you want written confirmation, you can apply for a Lawful Development Certificate (LDC) from Central Bedfordshire. This provides proof that your project does not need planning permission, which can be helpful when selling your property.

What Happens If I Build Without Permission?

Low risk for decking at or near ground level. Raised decking over 300mm is a common cause of enforcement action, particularly where it allows overlooking of neighbouring gardens. The council can require removal or reduction of non-compliant decking.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need planning permission for a decking in Central Bedfordshire?
Generally permitted under Part 1, Class E of the GPDO (treated as an improvement within the curtilage). Decking that does not exceed 300mm above the existing ground level is permitted development. Decking above 300mm is treated as a raised platform and may need planning permission. Note: Central Bedfordshire has 60 conservation areas (including Ampthill Conservation Area, Aspley Guise Conservation Area, Aspley Heath Conservation Area) and 7 recorded Article 4 directions where permitted development rights may be restricted. Check with Central Bedfordshire planning department.
Does a decking in Central Bedfordshire need building regulations?
Building regulations approval is not usually required for a decking. Building Regulations do not normally apply to standard garden decking. Structural adequacy is the homeowner's responsibility. If the decking is attached to the house and forms part of an extension or raised platform, Building Regulations may apply.
How do I apply for planning permission in Central Bedfordshire?
You can apply for planning permission through Central Bedfordshire's planning department or via the national Planning Portal. £258. 8 weeks for householder planning applications if PP is needed..
How long does planning permission take in Central Bedfordshire?
Most planning applications should be decided within 8 weeks (13 weeks for major projects). In the year to December 2025, Central Bedfordshire decided 97% of applications within the statutory or agreed time, and 79% of householder applications within 8 weeks.
What percentage of planning applications does Central Bedfordshire approve?
Central Bedfordshire granted 84% of the 1,482 planning applications it decided in the year to December 2025. For householder applications such as extensions and outbuildings, the approval rate was 90%.

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Decking rules in nearby council areas

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