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This is general guidance based on standard permitted development rights in England. Rules differ for listed buildings, conservation areas, and properties with Article 4 directions. Always confirm with your local planning authority before starting work.

Usually Permitted DevelopmentUttlesford (East of England)

Do I Need Planning Permission for a Two-Storey Side Extension in Uttlesford?

A two-storey extension to the side of your home, significantly increasing floor space on both levels. Subject to strict PD conditions to prevent a 'terracing' effect in residential streets.

Planning in Uttlesford

77%

of planning applications granted

87%

decided within the statutory or agreed time

82%

of householder applications decided within 8 weeks

In the year to December 2025, Uttlesford decided 1,261 planning applications. 558 of these were householder projects such as extensions, loft conversions and outbuildings, of which 82% were granted.

Planning statistics: MHCLG planning application statistics, the year to December 2025. Conservation area and Article 4 data: planning.data.gov.uk, © Historic England / Crown copyright. Open Government Licence v3.0.

Important: Additional Restrictions May Apply in Uttlesford

Uttlesford has 40 conservation areas. These include Arkesden, Ashdon, Ashdon Church, Audley End Park, Bentfield Green, Church End Great Dunmow. If your property is in a conservation area, some or all permitted development rights may be restricted. For example, you may need planning permission for changes that would normally be permitted, including alterations to the roof, cladding, or extensions visible from a public highway.

Uttlesford has 18 recorded Article 4 directions. Article 4 directions remove specific permitted development rights in defined areas. If your property is covered by an Article 4 direction, you may need planning permission for work that would normally be permitted. Contact Uttlesford planning department to check whether an Article 4 direction applies to your property.

Check with Uttlesford planning department before starting work to confirm whether your property is affected by any special designations.

Permitted Development Rules for a Two-Storey Side Extension

Generally permitted under Part 1, Class A, but with strict conditions designed to prevent properties appearing to merge with neighbours. Must maintain a minimum 1m gap from the side boundary at first-floor level and above.

Conditions

  • 1Must not exceed half the width of the original house
  • 2Must maintain at least 1m from the side boundary at first-floor level
  • 3Roof pitch must match the existing house as far as practicable
  • 4Materials must be similar in appearance to the existing dwelling
  • 5Side-facing upper-floor windows must be obscure glazed and non-opening below 1.7m from the floor

Size and Dimension Limits

  • Width: must not exceed half the width of the original dwelling
  • Height: must not exceed the height of the existing roof ridge
  • Must maintain 1m gap from side boundary at first floor and above

When Permitted Development Does Not Apply

  • Must not cover more than half the curtilage
  • Does not apply in front of the principal elevation
  • Not permitted development in conservation areas, AONB, National Parks, the Broads, or World Heritage Sites
  • Does not apply to flats or maisonettes

What About Building Regulations?

Building regulations approval is likely required

Full Building Regulations approval needed covering structural integrity, foundations, thermal performance, fire safety and escape routes, sound insulation between floors, ventilation, drainage, and electrical work.

Building regulations are separate from planning permission. Even if your project is permitted development, you may still need building regulations approval. Contact Uttlesford building control or use an approved inspector.

How to Apply in Uttlesford

If you need planning permission for your two-storey side extension, you can apply through Uttlesford's planning department or via the national Planning Portal.

Timeline:8 weeks for householder planning applications.
Cost:£258
Visit Uttlesford Planning

If your project is permitted development and you want written confirmation, you can apply for a Lawful Development Certificate (LDC) from Uttlesford. This provides proof that your project does not need planning permission, which can be helpful when selling your property.

What Happens If I Build Without Permission?

Enforcement can require demolition of the upper floor or the entire extension. Two-storey side extensions that create a terracing effect are particularly likely to attract enforcement. Solicitors routinely flag these during property sales.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need planning permission for a two-storey side extension in Uttlesford?
Generally permitted under Part 1, Class A, but with strict conditions designed to prevent properties appearing to merge with neighbours. Must maintain a minimum 1m gap from the side boundary at first-floor level and above. Note: Uttlesford has 40 conservation areas (including Arkesden, Ashdon, Ashdon Church) and 18 recorded Article 4 directions where permitted development rights may be restricted. Check with Uttlesford planning department.
Does a two-storey side extension in Uttlesford need building regulations?
Yes. Full Building Regulations approval needed covering structural integrity, foundations, thermal performance, fire safety and escape routes, sound insulation between floors, ventilation, drainage, and electrical work. Contact Uttlesford building control or an approved inspector for details.
How do I apply for planning permission in Uttlesford?
You can apply for planning permission through Uttlesford's planning department or via the national Planning Portal. £258. 8 weeks for householder planning applications..
How long does planning permission take in Uttlesford?
Most planning applications should be decided within 8 weeks (13 weeks for major projects). In the year to December 2025, Uttlesford decided 87% of applications within the statutory or agreed time, and 82% of householder applications within 8 weeks.
What percentage of planning applications does Uttlesford approve?
Uttlesford granted 77% of the 1,261 planning applications it decided in the year to December 2025. For householder applications such as extensions and outbuildings, the approval rate was 82%.

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