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This is general guidance based on standard permitted development rights in England. Rules differ for listed buildings, conservation areas, and properties with Article 4 directions. Always confirm with your local planning authority before starting work.

Usually Permitted DevelopmentEnfield (London)

Do I Need Planning Permission for a Two-Storey Side Extension in Enfield?

A two-storey extension to the side of your home, significantly increasing floor space on both levels. Subject to strict PD conditions to prevent a 'terracing' effect in residential streets.

Planning in Enfield

78%

of planning applications granted

85%

decided within the statutory or agreed time

90%

of householder applications decided within 8 weeks

In the four quarters to 2026 Q1, Enfield decided 1,939 planning applications. 999 of these were householder projects such as extensions, loft conversions and outbuildings, of which 83% were granted.

Planning statistics: MHCLG planning application statistics, the four quarters to 2026 Q1. Conservation area and Article 4 data: planning.data.gov.uk, © Historic England / Crown copyright. Open Government Licence v3.0.

Important: Additional Restrictions May Apply in Enfield

Enfield has 24 conservation areas. These include Abbotshall Avenue, Bush Hill Park, Church Street, Edmonton, Clay Hill, Enfield Lock, Enfield Town. If your property is in a conservation area, some or all permitted development rights may be restricted. For example, you may need planning permission for changes that would normally be permitted, including alterations to the roof, cladding, or extensions visible from a public highway.

Enfield has Article 4 directions in force. These include Abbotshall Avenue; Borough wide; Bush Hill Park; Clay Hill - Area A. Article 4 directions remove specific permitted development rights in defined areas. If your property is covered by an Article 4 direction, you may need planning permission for work that would normally be permitted. Contact Enfield planning department to check whether an Article 4 direction applies to your property.

Check with Enfield planning department before starting work to confirm whether your property is affected by any special designations.

Permitted Development Rules for a Two-Storey Side Extension

Generally permitted under Part 1, Class A, but with strict conditions designed to prevent properties appearing to merge with neighbours. Must maintain a minimum 1m gap from the side boundary at first-floor level and above.

Conditions

  • 1Must not exceed half the width of the original house
  • 2Must maintain at least 1m from the side boundary at first-floor level
  • 3Roof pitch must match the existing house as far as practicable
  • 4Materials must be similar in appearance to the existing dwelling
  • 5Side-facing upper-floor windows must be obscure glazed and non-opening below 1.7m from the floor

Size and Dimension Limits

  • Width: must not exceed half the width of the original dwelling
  • Height: must not exceed the height of the existing roof ridge
  • Must maintain 1m gap from side boundary at first floor and above

When Permitted Development Does Not Apply

  • Must not cover more than half the curtilage
  • Does not apply in front of the principal elevation
  • Not permitted development in conservation areas, AONB, National Parks, the Broads, or World Heritage Sites
  • Does not apply to flats or maisonettes

What About Building Regulations?

Building regulations approval is likely required

Full Building Regulations approval needed covering structural integrity, foundations, thermal performance, fire safety and escape routes, sound insulation between floors, ventilation, drainage, and electrical work.

Building regulations are separate from planning permission. Even if your project is permitted development, you may still need building regulations approval. Contact Enfield building control or use an approved inspector.

How to Apply in Enfield

If you need planning permission for your two-storey side extension, you can apply through Enfield's planning department or via the national Planning Portal.

Timeline:8 weeks for householder planning applications.
Cost:£258
Visit Enfield Planning

If your project is permitted development and you want written confirmation, you can apply for a Lawful Development Certificate (LDC) from Enfield. This provides proof that your project does not need planning permission, which can be helpful when selling your property.

What Happens If I Build Without Permission?

Enforcement can require demolition of the upper floor or the entire extension. Two-storey side extensions that create a terracing effect are particularly likely to attract enforcement. Solicitors routinely flag these during property sales.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need planning permission for a two-storey side extension in Enfield?
Generally permitted under Part 1, Class A, but with strict conditions designed to prevent properties appearing to merge with neighbours. Must maintain a minimum 1m gap from the side boundary at first-floor level and above. Note: Enfield has 24 conservation areas (including Abbotshall Avenue, Bush Hill Park, Church Street, Edmonton) and Article 4 directions in force where permitted development rights may be restricted. Check with Enfield planning department.
Does a two-storey side extension in Enfield need building regulations?
Yes. Full Building Regulations approval needed covering structural integrity, foundations, thermal performance, fire safety and escape routes, sound insulation between floors, ventilation, drainage, and electrical work. Contact Enfield building control or an approved inspector for details.
How do I apply for planning permission in Enfield?
You can apply for planning permission through Enfield's planning department or via the national Planning Portal. £258. 8 weeks for householder planning applications..
How long does planning permission take in Enfield?
Most planning applications should be decided within 8 weeks (13 weeks for major projects). In the four quarters to 2026 Q1, Enfield decided 85% of applications within the statutory or agreed time, and 90% of householder applications within 8 weeks.
What percentage of planning applications does Enfield approve?
Enfield granted 78% of the 1,939 planning applications it decided in the four quarters to 2026 Q1. For householder applications such as extensions and outbuildings, the approval rate was 83%.

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