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This is general guidance based on standard permitted development rights in England. Rules differ for listed buildings, conservation areas, and properties with Article 4 directions. Always confirm with your local planning authority before starting work.

Usually Permitted DevelopmentWest Lancashire (North West)

Do I Need Planning Permission for Solar Panels in West Lancashire?

Installing solar photovoltaic (PV) panels or solar thermal panels on your roof or within your property's grounds. Solar panels have specific permitted development rights under Part 14 of the GPDO.

Planning in West Lancashire

83%

of planning applications granted

86%

decided within the statutory or agreed time

45%

of householder applications decided within 8 weeks

In the year to December 2025, West Lancashire decided 578 planning applications. 333 of these were householder projects such as extensions, loft conversions and outbuildings, of which 85% were granted.

Planning statistics: MHCLG planning application statistics, the year to December 2025. Conservation area and Article 4 data: planning.data.gov.uk, © Historic England / Crown copyright. Open Government Licence v3.0.

Important: Additional Restrictions May Apply in West Lancashire

West Lancashire has 28 conservation areas. These include Ashfield Terrace, Bispham Green, Briars Brook, Fulwood Avenue, Garnett Lees, Granville Park. If your property is in a conservation area, some or all permitted development rights may be restricted. For example, you may need planning permission for changes that would normally be permitted, including alterations to the roof, cladding, or extensions visible from a public highway.

Check with West Lancashire planning department before starting work to confirm whether your property is affected by any special designations.

Permitted Development Rules for Solar Panels

Generally permitted under Part 14, Class A (roof-mounted) of the GPDO. Solar panels on a roof are PD provided they do not protrude more than 200mm beyond the roof plane and do not exceed the highest part of the roof (excluding the chimney). Standalone panels in the garden are PD under Part 14, Class B with additional conditions.

Conditions

  • 1Must not protrude more than 200mm beyond the roof plane
  • 2Must not be higher than the highest part of the roof (excluding the chimney)
  • 3Must not be installed on a wall or roof slope forming the principal elevation and fronting a highway (in designated areas)
  • 4Panels must be removed when no longer needed for energy generation
  • 5Standalone ground-mounted panels: must not face a highway and must not exceed 4m in height or 9 square metres in area

Size and Dimension Limits

  • Roof-mounted: must not protrude more than 200mm from roof plane
  • Must not exceed highest part of roof (excluding chimney)
  • Ground-mounted: maximum 4m height, 9 square metres area

When Permitted Development Does Not Apply

  • Listed buildings require listed building consent
  • In conservation areas, AONB, National Parks, etc., panels on principal or highway-facing elevations are not PD
  • Standalone panels must not be within 5m of the boundary of the curtilage in designated areas
  • Flat roof installations must not exceed 1m above the highest point of the flat roof

What About Building Regulations?

Building regulations approval is not usually required

Building Regulations do not normally apply to solar panel installation on an existing roof, provided the roof structure can support the additional load. If structural alterations to the roof are needed, Building Regulations may apply. Electrical work must comply with Part P and should be carried out by an MCS-certified installer to qualify for Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) payments.

Building regulations are separate from planning permission. Even if your project is permitted development, you may still need building regulations approval. Contact West Lancashire building control or use an approved inspector.

How to Apply in West Lancashire

If you need planning permission for your solar panels, you can apply through West Lancashire's planning department or via the national Planning Portal.

Timeline:8 weeks for householder planning applications if PP is needed.
Cost:£258
Visit West Lancashire Planning

If your project is permitted development and you want written confirmation, you can apply for a Lawful Development Certificate (LDC) from West Lancashire. This provides proof that your project does not need planning permission, which can be helpful when selling your property.

What Happens If I Build Without Permission?

Low risk for standard roof-mounted panels on non-listed, non-designated-area properties. In conservation areas or on listed buildings, enforcement can require removal of panels installed without consent.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need planning permission for solar panels in West Lancashire?
Generally permitted under Part 14, Class A (roof-mounted) of the GPDO. Solar panels on a roof are PD provided they do not protrude more than 200mm beyond the roof plane and do not exceed the highest part of the roof (excluding the chimney). Standalone panels in the garden are PD under Part 14, Class B with additional conditions. Note: West Lancashire has 28 conservation areas (including Ashfield Terrace, Bispham Green, Briars Brook) where permitted development rights may be restricted. Check with West Lancashire planning department.
Does solar panels in West Lancashire need building regulations?
Building regulations approval is not usually required for solar panels. Building Regulations do not normally apply to solar panel installation on an existing roof, provided the roof structure can support the additional load. If structural alterations to the roof are needed, Building Regulations may apply. Electrical work must comply with Part P and should be carried out by an MCS-certified installer to qualify for Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) payments.
How do I apply for planning permission in West Lancashire?
You can apply for planning permission through West Lancashire's planning department or via the national Planning Portal. £258. 8 weeks for householder planning applications if PP is needed..
How long does planning permission take in West Lancashire?
Most planning applications should be decided within 8 weeks (13 weeks for major projects). In the year to December 2025, West Lancashire decided 86% of applications within the statutory or agreed time, and 45% of householder applications within 8 weeks.
What percentage of planning applications does West Lancashire approve?
West Lancashire granted 83% of the 578 planning applications it decided in the year to December 2025. For householder applications such as extensions and outbuildings, the approval rate was 85%.

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