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This is general guidance based on standard permitted development rights in England. Rules differ for listed buildings, conservation areas, and properties with Article 4 directions. Always confirm with your local planning authority before starting work.

Usually Permitted DevelopmentBrighton and Hove (South East)

Do I Need Planning Permission for Replacing Windows (Like for Like) in Brighton and Hove?

Replacing existing windows with new units of the same or similar style. Window replacement is generally considered repair and maintenance but must comply with Building Regulations for energy efficiency.

Planning in Brighton and Hove

89%

of planning applications granted

75%

decided within the statutory or agreed time

52%

of householder applications decided within 8 weeks

In the year to December 2025, Brighton and Hove decided 1,710 planning applications. 709 of these were householder projects such as extensions, loft conversions and outbuildings, of which 94% were granted.

Planning statistics: MHCLG planning application statistics, the year to December 2025. Conservation area and Article 4 data: planning.data.gov.uk, © Historic England / Crown copyright. Open Government Licence v3.0.

Important: Additional Restrictions May Apply in Brighton and Hove

Brighton and Hove has 34 conservation areas. These include Benfield Barn, Brunswick Town, Carlton Hill, Cliftonville, College, Denmark Villas. If your property is in a conservation area, some or all permitted development rights may be restricted. For example, you may need planning permission for changes that would normally be permitted, including alterations to the roof, cladding, or extensions visible from a public highway.

Brighton and Hove has Article 4 directions in force. Article 4 directions remove specific permitted development rights in defined areas. If your property is covered by an Article 4 direction, you may need planning permission for work that would normally be permitted. Contact Brighton and Hove planning department to check whether an Article 4 direction applies to your property.

Check with Brighton and Hove planning department before starting work to confirm whether your property is affected by any special designations.

Permitted Development Rules for Replacing Windows (Like for Like)

Generally permitted. Replacing windows with units of a similar appearance is treated as maintenance and repair. Even changing the frame material (for example, timber to uPVC) is usually PD for standard residential properties, though conservation areas and listed buildings have restrictions.

Conditions

  • 1Replacement windows must comply with Building Regulations Part L (energy efficiency)
  • 2In conservation areas, changes to window materials, style, or proportions may need PP
  • 3Listed buildings require listed building consent for any window changes
  • 4Work must be carried out by a FENSA-registered installer or with building control approval

Size and Dimension Limits

  • Same openings as existing; no change to wall structure needed for like-for-like replacement

When Permitted Development Does Not Apply

  • Listed building consent is needed for all window changes on listed buildings
  • Conservation areas may restrict changes from timber to uPVC
  • Article 4 directions can remove PD rights for window replacement
  • Non-compliant windows (not meeting Part L) cannot be certified and create problems when selling

What About Building Regulations?

Building regulations approval is likely required

Building Regulations approval is required for replacement windows. Part L requires minimum thermal performance (U-value). Part N/Part K covers safety glazing in critical locations. Part Q covers security (PAS 24). Most homeowners use a FENSA or CERTASS-registered installer, who can self-certify compliance without a separate building control application.

Building regulations are separate from planning permission. Even if your project is permitted development, you may still need building regulations approval. Contact Brighton and Hove building control or use an approved inspector.

How to Apply in Brighton and Hove

If you need planning permission for your replacing windows (like for like), you can apply through Brighton and Hove's planning department or via the national Planning Portal.

Timeline:Not applicable for like-for-like replacement under PD.
Cost:£258 if planning permission is required.
Visit Brighton and Hove Planning

If your project is permitted development and you want written confirmation, you can apply for a Lawful Development Certificate (LDC) from Brighton and Hove. This provides proof that your project does not need planning permission, which can be helpful when selling your property.

What Happens If I Build Without Permission?

Low planning enforcement risk for standard replacements. However, windows installed without Building Regulations compliance (no FENSA certificate or building control sign-off) are a common problem flagged during property sales. Solicitors will request evidence of compliance, and the lack of it can delay or prevent a sale.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need planning permission for replacing windows (like for like) in Brighton and Hove?
Generally permitted. Replacing windows with units of a similar appearance is treated as maintenance and repair. Even changing the frame material (for example, timber to uPVC) is usually PD for standard residential properties, though conservation areas and listed buildings have restrictions. Note: Brighton and Hove has 34 conservation areas (including Benfield Barn, Brunswick Town, Carlton Hill) where permitted development rights may be restricted. Check with Brighton and Hove planning department.
Does replacing windows (like for like) in Brighton and Hove need building regulations?
Yes. Building Regulations approval is required for replacement windows. Part L requires minimum thermal performance (U-value). Part N/Part K covers safety glazing in critical locations. Part Q covers security (PAS 24). Most homeowners use a FENSA or CERTASS-registered installer, who can self-certify compliance without a separate building control application. Contact Brighton and Hove building control or an approved inspector for details.
How do I apply for planning permission in Brighton and Hove?
You can apply for planning permission through Brighton and Hove's planning department or via the national Planning Portal. £258 if planning permission is required.. Not applicable for like-for-like replacement under PD..
How long does planning permission take in Brighton and Hove?
Most planning applications should be decided within 8 weeks (13 weeks for major projects). In the year to December 2025, Brighton and Hove decided 75% of applications within the statutory or agreed time, and 52% of householder applications within 8 weeks.
What percentage of planning applications does Brighton and Hove approve?
Brighton and Hove granted 89% of the 1,710 planning applications it decided in the year to December 2025. For householder applications such as extensions and outbuildings, the approval rate was 94%.

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